common burdock

Plants: Forbs/Herbs
Magnoliopsida > Asterales > Asteraceae > Arctium minus Bernh.
Synonym(s): lesser burrdock, bardane, beggar's button, burdock, common burdock, small burdock, smaller burdock, wild burdock, wild rhubarb
Lesser burdock is a tall (up to 6 ft. [1.8 m]), biennial forb that occurs throughout the United States. First year plants form large rosettes. A stout flowering stalk is formed in the second year. Stem leaves are large, heart-shaped and very hairy on the undersides. Basal leaves are dark green, heart-shaped and up to 1 ft. (0.3 m) long. Flowering occurs in July to October, when pink to purple flowers develop. Flowers are enclosed in a prickly bur. Lesser burdock can become a problematic invader of pastures, hay fields and open prairie ecosystems. It acts as a secondary host for pathogens, such as powdery mildew and root rot, which affect economically important plants. Lesser burdock is native to Europe and came to the United States via accidental introduction.

48 records

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Image Descriptor Description Photographer
5306072 Diagram or Graphic Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. 3: 548. USDA PLANTS Database
1553142 Feature(s)

seed head

Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1554288 Feature(s)

capitula

Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1554299 Feature(s)

seed heads

Anthony D. White
1554300 Feature(s)

seed heads

Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
5086031 Flower(s) Mary Ellen (Mel) Harte
5226089 Flower(s) Richard Old
1554293 Flower(s) Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1358053 Flower(s) Mary Ellen (Mel) Harte
1358054 Flower(s) Mary Ellen (Mel) Harte
1358055 Flower(s) Mary Ellen (Mel) Harte
1551010 Flower(s) Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1553141 Flower(s) Theodore Webster
1554284 Flower(s) Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1554285 Flower(s) Catherine Herms
2155019 Flower(s) John D. Byrd
5391898 Flower(s)

Sessile flowers

John M. Randall
1553140 Foliage Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1553138 Foliage Theodore Webster
1358056 Foliage Mary Ellen (Mel) Harte
1358057 Foliage Mary Ellen (Mel) Harte
1358058 Foliage Mary Ellen (Mel) Harte
5226090 Foliage Richard Old
5226091 Foliage Richard Old
1553137 Fruit(s) Ken Chamberlain
5306073 Fruit(s) Steve Hurst
5391900 Infestation

Streamside

John M. Randall
1554292 Plant(s) Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
5391899 Plant(s)

Rosette

John M. Randall
2155020 Plant(s) John D. Byrd
1358052 Plant(s) Mary Ellen (Mel) Harte
1551011 Plant(s) Anthony D. White
1554286 Plant(s)

in flower

Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
5226092 Plant(s) Richard Old
1554301 Plant(s) Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1554296 Plant(s) Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1554297 Plant(s) Anthony D. White
1554289 Plant(s)

in flower

Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1554290 Seedling(s) Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1553143 Seedling(s) Theodore Webster
1554295 Seedling(s) Ken Chamberlain
1562153 Seedling(s) Mark Frey
1562154 Seedling(s) Mark Frey
1562155 Seedling(s) Mark Frey
1554287 Seedling(s) Ohio State Weed Lab Archive
1553139 Seedling(s) Catherine Herms
5366133 Seedling(s)

lesser or common burdock seedlings

K. George Beck & James Sebastian
5391897 Stem(s)

Flowering stalk

John M. Randall


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