| 1292027 |
Adult(s) |
Adults |
| 1259122 |
Indicator(s) |
Frass |
| 1259123 |
Indicator(s) |
Frass |
| 5465632 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 5465628 |
Adult(s) |
fore wing |
| 5465630 |
Adult(s) |
hind wing |
| 5465626 |
Adult(s) |
fore wing |
| 5465634 |
Adult(s) |
variation |
| 5465622 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 5465623 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 5465624 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 5465625 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 2515026 |
Pupa(e) |
|
| 1259132 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1259096 |
Damage |
|
| 1259124 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1259105 |
Damage |
|
| 1259097 |
Damage |
defoliation |
| 1258013 |
Larva(e) |
Young larva feeding |
| 1258015 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1258010 |
Pupa(e) |
Exuvia |
| 2515024 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 1260048 |
Damage |
Upper part of varying defoliated trees. Left tree: this year's needles are not attacked, total loss of last year's needles. Two central trees: total loss of last year's needles, lower branches of this year's needles are removed. Right tree: total loss of all needles. Sachsen, Germany |
| 0534094 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1258014 |
Damage |
|
| 1260047 |
Damage |
Heavy defoliation. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260031 |
Larva(e) |
Starved larva during outbreak. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1191020 |
Damage |
total defoliation, 1994 |
| 1260026 |
Larva(e) |
Starved and probably virus infected larva during outbreak. Sachsen, Germany |
| 2133073 |
Damage |
Pinus stand 2 year after a strong foliation with death trees, some trees with a flaked defoliation are still in critical status |
| 2133085 |
Damage |
defoliation pattern of Pinus sylvestris after the second year of a Nun Moth outbreak; in the second year new year needles are not attacked, in contrast to the older needles, detail of tree A |
| 1269029 |
Damage |
Infested stand. Switzerland |
| 1260021 |
Adult(s) |
Male, grey morph. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260033 |
Larva(e) |
Fifth stage. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260049 |
Damage |
Upper part of varying defoliated trees. Left tree: only this year's needles on the tip of this year's shoot are not attacked. Total loss of last year's needles. Right tree: all of this year's needles and older needles in upper part of tree are not eaten. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260011 |
Egg(s) |
Eggs under bark scales. First layer of bark removed. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260046 |
Damage |
Heavy defoliation. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260002 |
Adult(s) |
Female Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260003 |
Adult(s) |
Female (upper) and male (black morph) Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260019 |
Adult(s) |
Male. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260025 |
Larva(e) |
Starved larva during outbreak. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260022 |
Adult(s) |
Male, black morph. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260028 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1258213 |
Damage |
|
| 1260032 |
Larva(e) |
Fifth stage. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1220032 |
Pupa(e) |
|
| 1220035 |
Pupa(e) |
|
| 1260001 |
Adult(s) |
Female and male (black morph) Sachsen, Germany |
| 2133087 |
Damage |
defoliation pattern of Pinus sylvestris after the second year of a Nun Moth outbreak; in the second year new year needles are not attacked, in contrast to the older needles, detail of tree B |
| 1260034 |
Adult(s) |
Female, pale or light morph. Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260023 |
Adult(s) |
Female Sachsen, Germany |
| 2515023 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1258009 |
Egg(s) |
|
| 1220038 |
Adult(s) |
black morph male |
| 1220033 |
Pupa(e) |
|
| 0534086 |
Damage |
|
| 1260005 |
Adult(s) |
Male, black morph Sachsen, Germany |
| 2133074 |
Damage |
Pinus stand 2 year after a strong foliation with death trees, some trees with a flaked defoliation are still in critical status |
| 2133075 |
Damage |
Pinus stand 2 year after a strong foliation with death trees, some trees with a flaked defoliation are still in critical status |
| 1220040 |
Adult(s) |
female |
| 2133088 |
Damage |
defoliation pattern of Pinus sylvestris after the second year of a Nun Moth outbreak; in the second year new year needles are not attacked, in contrast to the older needles, hole crown of tree C |
| 2515027 |
Egg(s) |
|
| 5431691 |
Adult(s) |
left:female
right:male |
| 5431692 |
Adult(s) |
from Czech Republic |
| 5431697 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 5431688 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 5431689 |
Larva(e) |
feeding |
| 5431693 |
Egg(s) |
|
| 5431694 |
Adult(s) |
left:female
right:male |
| 5431695 |
Pupa(e) |
|
| 5431687 |
Adult(s) |
mating |
| 5431690 |
Larva(e) |
2nd instar |
| 1260045 |
Damage |
Totally defoliated tree. Sachsen, Germany |
| 2133077 |
Damage |
Pinus trees 2006, two years after a strong defolation 2004, see image 1260048 with these defoliated trees 2004 |
| 2515025 |
Larva(e) |
young caterpillar |
| 1220039 |
Adult(s) |
male |
| 1220034 |
Pupa(e) |
|
| 1259130 |
Larva(e) |
Feeding on needle |
| 1191019 |
Damage |
heavy defoliation, 1996 |
| 1260020 |
Adult(s) |
Female, dark morph. |
| 1260012 |
Egg(s) |
Eggs under bark scales. First layer of bark removed. |
| 1259129 |
Larva(e) |
Feeding on needle |
| 2133076 |
Damage |
Pinus tree with a flaked foliation |
| 2133089 |
Damage |
defoliation pattern of Pinus sylvestris after the second year of a Nun Moth outbreak; in the second year new year needles are not attacked, in contrast to the older needles, detail of tree C |
| 2133084 |
Damage |
defoliation pattern of Pinus sylvestris after the second year of a Nun Moth outbreak; in the second year new year needles are not attacked, in contrast to the older needles, hole crown of tree A |
| 2133091 |
Damage |
defoliation pattern of Pinus sylvestris after the second year of a Nun Moth outbreak; in the second year new year needles are not attacked, in contrast to the older needles, detail of tree D |
| 1191017 |
Larva(e) |
a larva feeding spruce needles |
| 1191018 |
Damage |
damage to needles |
| 1329039 |
Larva(e) |
Female. 14 July 1995 |
| 1329040 |
Adult(s) |
10 August 1988 |
| 1260024 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 1269030 |
Damage |
European larch and Norway spruce stand damage. |
| 2133090 |
Damage |
defoliation pattern of Pinus sylvestris after the second year of a Nun Moth outbreak; in the second year new year needles are not attacked, in contrast to the older needles, hole crown of tree D |
| 2133086 |
Damage |
defoliation pattern of Pinus sylvestris after the second year of a Nun Moth outbreak; in the second year new year needles are not attacked, in contrast to the older needles, hole crown of tree B |
| 1220036 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1220037 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1259117 |
Damage |
|
| 5371154 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 0017003 |
Egg(s) |
egg mass |
| 0017004 |
Larva(e) |
newly hatched larvae on pine bark |
| 0017005 |
Damage |
defoliation |
| 0017006 |
Damage |
defoliation to understory |
| 1399009 |
Trap(s) |
pheromone trap for population monitoring |
| 1399010 |
Trap(s) |
pheromone trap for population monitoring |
| 2112081 |
Pupa(e) |
pupal exuviae |
| 2112085 |
Adult(s) |
male; 1994 |
| 2112086 |
Adult(s) |
female; 1994 |
| 2112082 |
Larva(e) |
first instar caterpillar; 1996 |
| 2112083 |
Larva(e) |
caterpillar ; 1996 |
| 2112084 |
Larva(e) |
caterpillar ; 1996 |
| 2112087 |
Adult(s) |
female; August 1996 |
| 1194078 |
Adult(s) |
male |
| 1194082 |
Adult(s) |
female |
| 1259135 |
Feature(s) |
Redevelopment of leaves following defoliation |
| 1259136 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1259131 |
Survey |
|
| 1259125 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 1259126 |
Damage |
|
| 1259128 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1259098 |
Damage |
Defoliation |
| 1259099 |
Survey |
|
| 1259100 |
Damage |
Defoliation |
| 1259101 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1259102 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1259103 |
Egg(s) |
|
| 1259104 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1259118 |
Pupa(e) |
Pupal chamber |
| 1259119 |
Pupa(e) |
Pupal chamber |
| 1259120 |
Damage |
|
| 1259106 |
Larva(e) |
|
| 1259108 |
Trap(s) |
|
| 1259109 |
Damage |
|
| 1259110 |
Control |
Helicopter-mounted sprayer |
| 1259111 |
Control |
Helicopter-mounted sprayer |
| 1259112 |
Adult(s) |
|
| 1259116 |
Egg(s) |
|
| 1260008 |
Adult(s) |
Male adults, note the different eye sizes for the nun moth (left) and the gypsy moth (right). The small size of the nun moth is probably the result of crowding during the outbreak.
Female over egg mass. Empty pupae of nun moth and two empty pupae of gypsy moth, below, right of female. Surface of nun moth pupae is shiny with white-yellow long bristles.
This was a pine stand with some birch during a nun moth outbreak
Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260013 |
Pupa(e) |
Empty pupae of nun moth and gypsy moth. The nun moth with a gleam pupae surface and white-yellow bristles. The gypsy moth with dull surface and dark-yellow bristles.
Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260014 |
Adult(s) |
Dead adults of nun moth and gypsy moth
Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260029 |
Biological Control |
Male being attacked by spider.
Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260030 |
Biological Control |
Hemiptera adult feeding on female adult.
Sachsen, Germany |
| 1260027 |
Biological Control |
Hemiptera adult feeding on adult female, usually weakened females after egg laying are attacked.
Sachsen, Germany |
| 1258016 |
Larva(e) |
Mass of neonate larvae |
| 1258017 |
Adult(s) |
Front view of male |
| 1258018 |
Adult(s) |
Male |
| 1258011 |
Adult(s) |
Female |
| 1258012 |
Larva(e) |
Dorsal view |
