| 4824052 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Sweep net survey - adults collected on agricultural fields planted to pines following peanut production. |
| 0976054 |
planting |
|
hand tree planting in Ant Hill area in spring of 1952 with mattock |
| 1593007 |
red pine |
Pinus resinosa |
Red pine (Pinus resinosa) regeneration under Diplodia infected overstory |
| 1593063 |
eastern white pine |
Pinus strobus |
Young eastern white pine, northern Minnesota. This White Pine plot was established by Forest Service Research and S&PF to look at whote pine weevil and blister rust impacts. |
| 1593008 |
red pine |
Pinus resinosa |
red pine plantation |
| 1207023 |
planting |
|
Close-up view of a hoedad planting tool |
| 2714015 |
Douglas-fir |
Pseudotsuga menziesii |
Planted stand near Mossy Rock, (Stand Management Coop./Longbell Road Installation) |
| 1420018 |
direct seeding |
|
H-C two row furrow seeder, November 1962 |
| 1340009 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Planted stand, 5-6 years old. Randolph Co. AL. |
| 5000032 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
4 yo stand, planted on cutover site. Burke County, Georgia |
| 5000033 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
4 yo stand, planted on cutover site. Burke County, GA |
| 2147056 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Planted stand |
| 2147011 |
planting |
|
|
| 2147012 |
planting |
|
|
| 1153008 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
Planted stand at the end of the first growing season on an old-field site. Coffee County Georgia |
| 1118310 |
cherrybark oak |
Quercus pagoda |
|
| 1118311 |
Nuttall oak |
Quercus texana |
Dense plantation |
| 1118312 |
white oak |
Quercus alba |
white oak plantation |
| 1118313 |
oak |
Quercus spp. |
Widely-spaced oak plantation |
| 1118114 |
planting |
|
Shelterwood being planted |
| 1118096 |
planting |
|
planted seedling in a WRP Field |
| 1403006 |
planting |
|
Light-duty planter used on a Conservation Reserve Program agricultural site to plant seedlings into a soybean field. Tift County, Georgia. 1986 |
| 4214009 |
Armillaria root rots |
Armillaria spp. |
dead or dying pines in plantation |
| 1420119 |
direct seeding |
|
Broadcast seeded stand at age 5 on an old-field site. Compartment 63. USDA Forest Service - Escambia Experimental Forest, Brewton, Alabama. January 1962 |
| 1460023 |
planting |
|
Bareroot seedlings planted in ash pile of burned windrow. Mortality is occurring in the deep layer of fine textured ash and soil following the intense site preparation burn. Much of the ash pile surface is hydrophobic causing water to runoff rather than soak into the soil. Houston County Georgia. April, 2002 |
| 1460007 |
loblolly pine |
Pinus taeda |
14-year old stand on marginal cropland Basal Area = 170 square feet per acre. Dooly County Georgia. April, 2002 |
| 1460012 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
Planted stand approximately 47-years old. Dooly County Georgia. April, 2002 |
| 1460013 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
Tree crowns in a planted stand approximately 47-years old. Dooly County Georgia. April, 2002 |
| 1460022 |
planting |
|
Bareroot seedlings planted on site prepared with a combination plow. Wilcox County Georgia, April, 2002 |
| 4823079 |
Phytophthora root rot |
Phytophthora cinnamomi |
Mortality in four year old plantation. |
| 1403032 |
loblolly pine |
Pinus taeda |
Plantation in north Georgia |
| 1403035 |
loblolly pine |
Pinus taeda |
Plantation in north Georgia |
| 2147053 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Planted stand |
| 4798092 |
planting |
|
Automatic planter. "Fingers" used to hold seedlings during planting. |
| 1162029 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
10-year old stand established using bareroot seedlings on a peanut field. Tifton, Georgia |
| 2147054 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Planted stand |
| 1460014 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
Planted stand approximately 47-years old. April, 2002 |
| 0908090 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Site preparation with Arsenal and Accord to control residual hardwoods. Pine was handplanted. |
| 0908079 |
planting |
|
sand-hill site in south Georgia planted with bareroot seedling with a V-blade tractor and mechnical planter |
| 0908072 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
bareroot stand showing typical variablity of seedlings in grass stage and in active height growth stage in the second growing season. |
| 1118094 |
planting |
|
Agriculture field to be planted in WRP. Feb 1998 |
| 0908076 |
loblolly pine |
Pinus taeda |
plantation |
| 1118117 |
planting |
|
Regeneration mixed planting, nuttall oak seedlings planted among cottonwoods |
| 1118113 |
planting |
|
shelterwood being planted |
| 1162011 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
12-year old stand. |
| 0908077 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
bareroot seedling in active height growth during second growing season. |
| 1118123 |
oak |
Quercus spp. |
Regeneration plantation development, widely-spaced oak afforestation. |
| 1399061 |
eastern white pine |
Pinus strobus |
underplanting under northern hardwoods |
| 1118119 |
planting |
|
Regeneration mixed planting, Nuttall oak and cottonwood |
| 1162018 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
30-year old stand established in Mitchell County Georgia during the Soil Bank Program. This stand was lightly thinned 5 times before final harvest. |
| 0908074 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Bareroot stand at end of first growing season with some seedlings in active height growth. |
| 0908058 |
planting |
|
exposure of root plug at planting. Soil may wash down to cover plug. |
| 1118099 |
planting |
|
|
| 0016276 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Woody Competition-Herbaceous Control Only, six months after planting, September 1984 (Year 1), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016274 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Total Competition-No Vegetation Control, April 1997 (Year 13), Upper Coastal Plain site of COMP study |
| 0016271 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Total Competition-No Vegetation Control, six months after planting, September 1984 (Year 1), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 1170007 |
planting |
|
European dibble planting demo |
| 1118121 |
planting |
|
Regeneration mixed planting a 5-species mixed planting |
| 0908041 |
precommercial thinning |
|
Seppi mower used in a planted stand to reduce stocking from natural seeding |
| 1118095 |
planting |
|
Agriculture field being planted in WRP. |
| 1399102 |
aspen/poplar |
Populus spp. |
|
| 0908084 |
loblolly pine |
Pinus taeda |
old-field planting |
| 0908064 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
3 year-old bareroot stand. |
| 0908067 |
planting |
|
2-year old bareroot seedling planted without "j" rooting. |
| 0908051 |
herbicides (general) |
|
banded Oust-Velpar treatment |
| 1200008 |
clearcut |
|
View across 130 acre clearcut. Cut follows topography with stand planted to white pine. March 1973 |
| 4799020 |
post planting protection |
|
Paper mulch placed around seedlings to conserve moisture and control competition. |
| 3067007 |
Japanese beetle |
Popillia japonica |
on seedlings |
| 1202020 |
European larch |
Larix decidua |
Experimantal planting in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan |
| 1207002 |
Engelmann spruce |
Picea engelmannii |
Plantation established in June 1969, San Carlos Ranger District |
| 1200006 |
clearcut |
|
Clearcut raked and planted to red pine was in poor hardwoods, July 1973 |
| 0908040 |
precommercial thinning |
|
small drum chopper used to thin planted stand overstocked with natural regeneration |
| 0016278 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Woody Competition-Herbaceous Control Only, 2 1/2 years after planting, September 1986 (Year 3), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 1162016 |
cultivation |
|
Heavy duty disk to prepare planting site |
| 1207005 |
ponderosa pine |
Pinus ponderosa |
Flat site being planted by a contract crew in May 1982, Pikes Peak Ranger District |
| 1207089 |
ponderosa pine |
Pinus ponderosa |
plantation established in the 1930s by the Civilian Conservation Corps, Trail Creek area, Pikes Peak Ranger District |
| 4799023 |
post planting protection |
|
Seedlings planting in tubes. |
| 2147055 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Planted stand |
| 1118105 |
planting |
|
Underplanting, Acorn planter |
| 1118093 |
planting |
|
2 month old cotton-wood plantation |
| 1420163 |
sand pine |
Pinus clausa |
From seedings underplanted on May 1964 |
| 1420142 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
12-year old Longleaf (right) & slash pine (left) stands planted in 1945 near Lockhart, Alabama on International Paper Company lands. August 1957 |
| 3067073 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
damaged seedling |
| 1118098 |
planting |
|
2 yr seedlings |
| 4799040 |
fertilization |
|
Precision plow for subsoil injection of liquid fertilizer on plantation sites. |
| 2651025 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
2-year old seedlings dying on an upland site which was bedded. During the first growing season the site received above average rainfall and the roots stayed in the upper surface of the bed. In the second growing season a drought occurred early in the spring and seedlings began to die as the beds dried out. |
| 0976048 |
post planting protection |
|
close-up of seedling with shade card for protection; South Park Ranger District |
| 0016283 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Herbaceous Competition-Woody Control Only, April 1997 (Year 13), Upper Coastal Plain site of COMP study |
| 0976076 |
rat, vole, mouse |
|
bark stripping seedling beneath snow pack in winter; South Park Ranger District |
| 1118097 |
planting |
|
Planted seedling in a WRP field |
| 1359058 |
Sitka alder |
Alnus viridis sinuata |
Planted in wire cages and with shadecards for additional protection; Jarboe Meadow rehabilitation project, Walla Walla Ranger District, Umatilla National Forest, northeastern Oregon |
| 1200009 |
clearcut |
|
Jack pine clearcut. Beginning (May 1973) of 2nd growing season after cut in winter 1971. No natural reproduction, stand was planted. |
| 1207006 |
planting |
|
View of relatively flat wildfire area near Lake George, Colorado just prior to planting in May 1982, South Park Ranger District |
| 1176022 |
planting |
|
Dead planted seedling |
| 1200005 |
clearcut |
|
raked and planted. Nicollet National Forest Type conversion from poor hardwoods, July 1973 |
| 1118120 |
planting |
|
Regeneration mixed planting, Nuttall oak and cottonwood |
| 4800008 |
clearcut |
|
Old fashion Douglas-fir clearcut, burn and plant. western Washington |
| 1217103 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Old field planting, banded herbicide treatment |
| 1217105 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Banded herbicide application |
| 1217106 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Seedling in treatment plot |
| 1217107 |
fire |
|
Burn in newly planted stand |
| 1217096 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Old field planting, band herbicide application. |
| 1217093 |
herbicides (general) |
|
|
| 1217095 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
Old field planting |
| 1217078 |
planting |
|
scalper |
| 1217034 |
planting |
|
|
| 1217012 |
spacing thinning |
|
|
| 1217013 |
spacing thinning |
|
|
| 1217014 |
spacing thinning |
|
|
| 1217016 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
|
| 1217017 |
pitch canker |
Fusarium subglutinans |
|
| 1217010 |
spacing thinning |
|
|
| 1217011 |
spacing thinning |
|
|
| 1217033 |
planting |
|
|
| 1217035 |
planting |
|
|
| 5178048 |
prescribed fire |
|
Using a drip torch to initiate backburn in prescribed fire |
| 5178049 |
prescribed fire |
|
Drip torch |
| 5178050 |
prescribed fire |
|
Forest floor in prescribed fire |
| 5187026 |
prescribed fire |
|
|
| 5187027 |
prescribed fire |
|
|
| 5187035 |
prescribed fire |
|
|
| 5187036 |
prescribed fire |
|
|
| 5187037 |
prescribed fire |
|
|
| 5187038 |
prescribed fire |
|
|
| 5187039 |
prescribed fire |
|
|
| 4824043 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Larva or grub which feeds on roots. |
| 5187043 |
planting |
|
|
| 3226008 |
Texas leafcutting ant |
Atta texana |
defoliation of small tree |
| 3226010 |
Texas leafcutting ant |
Atta texana |
feeding on pine needle |
| 3226091 |
pine webworm |
Pococera robustella |
and webbing |
| 1400110 |
American chestnut |
Castanea dentata |
Tree protectors |
| 1118104 |
planting |
|
Underplanting, Direct seeded |
| 1118115 |
planting |
|
Planting in a shelterwood |
| 1118116 |
planting |
|
Dibble bar |
| 1118106 |
planting |
|
Underplanted seedling |
| 1118107 |
planting |
|
Underplanting, direct seeding |
| 1118108 |
planting |
|
Underplanting, 6 yr old direct seeded field |
| 1118109 |
planting |
|
Underplanting, Direct seeded 17 yrs old trees. |
| 1118110 |
planting |
|
Underplanting direct seeded cherrybark oak seedlings |
| 1118118 |
green ash |
Fraxinus pennsylvanica |
Regeneration mixed planting |
| 1118122 |
baldcypress |
Taxodium distichum |
Regeneration plantation development |
| 1118100 |
planting |
|
Hardwood planter |
| 1118101 |
planting |
|
Direct seeded seedling |
| 1118102 |
planting |
|
Direct seeding |
| 1118103 |
planting |
|
Underplanting. Agri Planter modified for Acorns; Painton wheel is spacing Guide Tube is 2" PVC |
| 0016367 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Seedling exhibiting chlorosis from Oust herbicide |
| 1359057 |
Sitka alder |
Alnus viridis sinuata |
Seedlings and shrubs planted in wire cages and with shadecards for additional protection; Jarboe Meadow rehabilitation project, Walla Walla Ranger Dis-trict, Umatilla National Forest, northeastern Oregon |
| 0806079 |
planting |
|
Auger planting crew in Yellowjacket wildfire area, Umatilla National Forest, northeastern Oregon |
| 0806097 |
clearcut |
|
Burned for slash removal and to promote natural regeneration; Salida Ranger District, San Isabel National Forest, south-central Colorado |
| 1340010 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Planted stand, 5-6 years old. Randolph Co. AL. |
| 1340011 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Planted stand, 5-6 years old. Randolph Co. AL. |
| 1239009 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Container-grown seedling after 3 growing seasons. Height 6.5 feet. Randolph County Alabama. February 2002 |
| 1460016 |
annosum root disease |
Heterobasidion annosum |
Windtrown trees in a 25-year old plantation. Pulaski County Georgia. April, 2002 |
| 1172015 |
training/meeting |
|
Seedling demonstration. Chris Schnepf, Extension Forester at University of Idaho |
| 1172027 |
soil & water |
|
Streambank planting |
| 1172028 |
porcupine |
Erethizon dorsatum |
Damaged sapling stand |
| 1172035 |
lakes and ponds |
|
Pine plantation & pond |
| 1172001 |
training/meeting |
|
Tree Shelter demo |
| 1172002 |
post planting protection |
|
Seedling shade - log |
| 1172003 |
post planting protection |
|
Seedling shade - card |
| 1173004 |
post planting protection |
|
Flexible mesh deer protection |
| 1174026 |
post planting protection |
|
Shade card shading seedling |
| 1170006 |
planting |
|
European dibbles for container-grown stock |
| 1170015 |
planting |
|
European dibble planting demo |
| 1170019 |
planting |
|
European dibble planting demo |
| 1170035 |
planting |
|
European dibble planting demo |
| 1171043 |
post planting protection |
|
seedling from micro-site shade |
| 1159002 |
containers |
|
container types |
| 0908059 |
planting |
|
|
| 1207001 |
Engelmann spruce |
Picea engelmannii |
Plantation of Engelmann spruce established in June 1969, San Carlos Ranger District |
| 1210010 |
ponderosa pine |
Pinus ponderosa |
Clump of old trees surrounded by seedlings, Burns RD, Malheur NF |
| 1207007 |
post planting protection |
|
plantation established on wildfire area with shade-blocked seedlings, South Park Ranger District |
| 1207010 |
Engelmann spruce |
Picea engelmannii |
Distant view of a high-elevation plantation established in the 1930s by the Civilian Conservation Corps, Starvation Creek area, Salida Ranger District |
| 1207011 |
Engelmann spruce |
Picea engelmannii |
Planted trees with typical, high-elevation "bushy" appearance in an area planted repeatedly between 1914 and 1932, Salida Ranger District |
| 1207012 |
bristlecone pine |
Pinus aristata |
Short, stunted plantation established between 1914 and 1932, Salida Ranger District |
| 1207024 |
planting |
|
planting crew loading up with seedlings, May 1981 |
| 1207057 |
pocket gophers |
|
View showing two pocket gophers trapped in 1971 |
| 1207058 |
planting |
|
Planting pine seedlings with a shovel in spring 1960, Ukiah Ranger District |
| 1207059 |
planting |
|
Planting seedlings with a hoedad in Ditch Creek fire area in 1966 |
| 1207003 |
ponderosa pine |
Pinus ponderosa |
Freshly planted bareroot seedling in fire area, South Park Ranger District |
| 1207004 |
ponderosa pine |
Pinus ponderosa |
seedling with extreme competition from bunchgrass, probably Arizona fescue, Pikes Peak Ranger District |
| 1202022 |
drainage |
|
10-year old bucket-mounded planting site in Upper Peninsula of Michigan. |
| 2714009 |
post planting protection |
|
Post planting protection using a paper leader protector near Wilmer |
| 4799021 |
post planting protection |
|
Seedlings in Vexar tubes for browse protection, near Corvallis |
| 4799022 |
post planting protection |
|
Seedlings in Vexar tubes for browse protection near Corvallis. |
| 4799018 |
post planting protection |
|
Paper mulch placed around seedling to conserve moisture and control competition. |
| 4799019 |
post planting protection |
|
Vexar tubing to protect seedling from browse damage and paper mulch placed around seedling to conserve moisture and control competition. |
| 1153009 |
mechanical |
|
Mowing between planting rows in a first year pine plantation. Coffee County Georgia |
| 1153010 |
mechanical |
|
Mowing between planting rows in a first year pine plantation. Coffee County Georgia |
| 1153011 |
mechanical |
|
Mowing between planting rows in a first year pine plantation. Coffee County Georgia |
| 1153001 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
Erosion and settling in subsoiled rows and infestation of Texas panicum in mid-summer after planting bareroot pine seedlings the prior winter. Washington County Georgia |
| 1153002 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
Erosion and settling in subsoiled rows and infestation of Texas panicum in mid-summer after planting bareroot pine seedlings the prior winter. Washington County Georgia |
| 1153003 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Agricultural field now infested with panicum in mid-summer after planting bareroot pine seedlings the prior winter. Washington County Georgia |
| 1153004 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Agricultural field with infestation of panicum in mid-summer after planting bareroot pine seedlings the prior winter. Washington County Georgia |
| 1153005 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
Erosion and settling in subsoiled rows and infestation of Texas panicum in mid-summer after planting bareroot pine seedlings the prior winter. Washington County Georgia |
| 1153006 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
Old-field site at the end of the growing season. Drought conditions reduced survival. Coffee County Georgia. |
| 1153007 |
slash pine |
Pinus elliottii |
Old-field site at the end of the growing season. Drought conditions reduced survival. Coffee County Georgia. |
| 1442111 |
rat, vole, mouse |
|
2-0 seedlings girdled by rodents during winter |
| 1442173 |
planting |
|
Replanting after beetle-kill timber harvest Dead Ox Gulch Black Hills, South Dakota |
| 1442174 |
planting |
|
Replanting after beetle -kill timber harvest Dead ox gulch Black Hills, South Dakota |
| 1442175 |
planting |
|
Replanting after beetle -kill timber harvest Dead Gx Gulch Black Hills, South Dakota |
| 1442176 |
planting |
|
Replanting after beetle -kill timber harvest Dead Ox Gulch Black Hills, South Dakota |
| 1442178 |
bristlecone pine |
Pinus aristata |
Pike National Forest, Colorado |
| 0976090 |
clearcut |
|
clearcut harvest unit shortly after logging; Pomeroy Ranger District |
| 0976084 |
ponderosa pine |
Pinus ponderosa |
Middle Ridge plantation with ceanothus competition; Walla Walla Ranger District |
| 0976087 |
planting |
|
planting crew in action, spring 1952 |
| 0976088 |
planting |
|
close-up view of planter with planting bar, spring 1952 |
| 0976059 |
post planting protection |
|
planted .seedling with rotted log used for protection at San Carlos Ranger District |
| 0976056 |
planting |
|
planting trees with a metal tray and planting bar; Eden Bench,Pomeroy Ranger District 1955 |
| 0976057 |
planting |
|
planting willows at West Chicken Creek; La Grande Ranger District |
| 0976053 |
planting |
|
reforestation area planted in 1961 at Abels Ridge |
| 0976047 |
post planting protection |
|
replanted burned stand with shade-carded seedlings; South Park Ranger District |
| 0908062 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
10 year-old bareroot stand. |
| 0908063 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
10 year-old bareroot stand. |
| 0908030 |
release treatments |
|
overstocking due to natural seeding in young planted stand |
| 0808098 |
fire |
|
Junewood plantation with partial burn with pine and larch, Tower fire. |
| 0808096 |
fire |
|
Burned seedling and shade-card lath, Summit fire. at Long Creek Ranger District |
| 0016368 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Control of Johnsongrass in plantation using a band spray of Arsenal (4oz.) and Oust (2 oz.) |
| 0016342 |
direct seeding |
|
Bracke Scarifier used to prepare seeding spot and distribute seed, 1982. |
| 1403029 |
soil & water |
|
Intensive land use in the Georgia Coastal Plain. Irrigated rowcrop production (cotton) and a Conseravation Reserve Program pine plantation on adjacent marginal agricultural land. |
| 1403037 |
soil & water |
|
Intensive land use in the Georgia Coastal Plain. Irrigated rowcrop production (cotton) and a Conseravation Reserve Program pine plantation on adjacent marginal agricultural land. |
| 1403040 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Bareroot planting in 3rd growing season. Tifton, Georgia |
| 1403060 |
planting |
|
Marginal cropland in soybean production that was enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program to be planted to pine. Tift County, Georgia 1986 |
| 1420090 |
direct seeding |
|
H-C furrow seeder (cultipacker model). USDA Forest Service - Escambia Experimental Forest, Brewton, Alabama. March 1959 |
| 1420093 |
direct seeding |
|
Seed horn notch and seed. USDA Forest Service - Escambia Experimental Forest, Brewton, Alabama. December 1958 |
| 1420099 |
direct seeding |
|
Tracks of H-C furrow seeder. USDA Forest Service - Escambia Experimental Forest, Brewton, Alabama. October 1959 |
| 1420100 |
direct seeding |
|
Seed horn. USDA Forest Service - Escambia Experimental Forest, Brewton, Alabama. December 1958 |
| 1420107 |
direct seeding |
|
Furrow seeded area, 1959-60 season. Marion County Alabama. May 1960 |
| 1420108 |
direct seeding |
|
Seed rake. January 1962 |
| 1420158 |
direct seeding |
|
Newly germinated seeds in furrow track. Compartment 34. USDA Forest Service - Escambia Experimental Forest, Brewton, Alabama. December 1958 |
| 1420020 |
direct seeding |
|
row seeded stand, T.R. Miller Mill Company property, Conecuh County, Alabama, January 1966 |
| 1420022 |
direct seeding |
|
furrow seeded stand, Union Camp Corporation, Butler County, Alabama, July 1968 |
| 1420052 |
direct seeding |
|
Area burned in Fall 1958, seeded in Fall and Spring 1958-59, Shoal Creek Ranger District, USDA Forest Service - Talladega National Forest, Alabama, photo taken in June 1961 |
| 1420058 |
direct seeding |
|
Morgan seeder (Auburn Vacuum) 1-row, Chapman, Alabama, December 1967 |
| 1420061 |
direct seeding |
|
Morgan 2-row seeder, Chapman, Alabama, December 1967 |
| 1420062 |
direct seeding |
|
V-blade on tractor pulling a Morgan 2-row seeder, Chapman, Alabama, December 1967 |
| 1420063 |
direct seeding |
|
Morgan 1-row seeder, Chapman, Alabama, December 1967 |
| 1420064 |
direct seeding |
|
Morgan 2-row seeder, Chapman, Alabama, December 1967 |
| 1420068 |
direct seeding |
|
seed rake, 1962 |
| 1420069 |
direct seeding |
|
H-C furrow seeder unit attached to a fire plow, 1960 |
| 1420070 |
direct seeding |
|
2 1/2 year old seedlings, furrow seeded in 1959-60 season, Guin, Alabama, photo taken in 1962 |
| 1420071 |
direct seeding |
|
1 1/2 year old seedlings, seeded in 1960-61 season, Rome Kraft, Guin, Alabama, photo taken in May 1962 |
| 1420072 |
direct seeding |
|
larger seedling (left) was transplanted from nursery, small seedling (right) was direct seeded, both after two growing seasons in field, Compartment 63 of USDA Forest Service - Escambia Experimental Forest, Brewton, Alabama in Dec. 1958 |
| 1420073 |
direct seeding |
|
2 year old row seeded seedlings inspected by Roy Morgan, Butler County, Alabama in Jan. 1966 |
| 1420074 |
direct seeding |
|
H-C furrow seeder seed hopper, March 1959 |
| 1420075 |
direct seeding |
|
H-C furrow seeder, 1960 |
| 1420076 |
direct seeding |
|
Union Camp Morgan 2-row seeder, Butler County, Alabama, Jan. 1966 |
| 1420080 |
direct seeding |
|
Treatment with Arasan and Endrin, Brewton, Alabama, December 1968 |
| 1420082 |
direct seeding |
|
1 year old seedlings seeded with a seed horn in Jan. 1958, USDA Forest Service - Escambia Experimental Forest, Brewton, Alabama, photo taken in March 1959 |
| 1420083 |
direct seeding |
|
Georgia Kraft furrow seeder taken in Georgia in November 1964 |
| 1429035 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
subsoil unit |
| 0016343 |
direct seeding |
|
Bracke Scarifier used to prepare seeding spot and distribute seed and simultaneously distribute granular herbicide. |
| 0016361 |
herbicides (general) |
|
2 1/2 year old pine in total weed control plot near Tuskegee AL |
| 0016270 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Total Competition-No Vegetation Control, initial planting March 1984 (Year 1), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016365 |
planting |
|
4-year old seedlings grown in sand. On left, roots planted straight with drip fertigation. On right, roots "J" rooted at planting. |
| 0016370 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Root growth of pine and herbaceous competition of crabgrass. |
| 0016280 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Herbaceous Competition-Woody Control Only, six months after planting, September 1984 (Year 1), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016281 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Herbaceous Competition-Woody Control Only, 1 1/2 years after planting, September 1985 (Year 2), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016282 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Herbaceous Competition-Woody Control Only, 2 1/2 years after planting, September 1986 (Year 3), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016285 |
herbicides (general) |
|
No Competition-Woody and Herbaceous Control, six months after planting, September 1984 (Year 1), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016286 |
herbicides (general) |
|
No Competition-Woody and Herbaceous Control, 1 1/2 years after planting, September 1985 (Year 2), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016287 |
herbicides (general) |
|
No Competition-Woody and Herbaceous Control, 2 1/2 years after planting, September 1986 (Year 3), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016288 |
herbicides (general) |
|
No Competition-Woody and Herbaceous Control, April 1997 (Year 13), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016289 |
herbicides (general) |
|
No Competition-Woody and Herbaceous Control, April 1997 (Year 13), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016272 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Total Competition-No Vegetation Control, 1 1/2 years after planting, September 1985 (Year 2), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016273 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Total Competition-No Vegetation Control, 2 1/2 years after planting, September 1986 (Year 3), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 0016275 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Total Competition-No Vegetation Control, April 1997 (Year 13), Upper Coastal Plain site of COMP study |
| 0016277 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Woody Competition-Herbaceous Control Only, 1 1/2 years after planting, September 1985 (Year 2), Piedmont site of COMP study |
| 1423017 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
Civilian Conservation Core (CCC) crew dibbile planting in "stump orchard" in Louisana |
| 1423051 |
direct seeding |
|
Seeded February 1959 with H-C Furrow seeder. Photo taken in March 1959. |
| 1200001 |
clearcut |
|
Soil disturbance. Good for planting, except in tire treads where compacted as shown here. |
| 1200011 |
clearcut |
|
Clearcut in 1952. Slash burned After 4 years to let Ribes sprout, eradicated by herbicides and hand pulling. Planted 1951 E2-2 white pine. 90% survived. North slope. Spacing test on 5 x 5 to 20 x 20 foot.
Spacing test on area 5x5 and 20x20 October 1973 |
| 0016364 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Planting on bermudagrass pasture with competition control, Oust-Velpar. |
| 0016284 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Herbaceous Competition-Woody Control Only, April 1997 (Year 13) |
| 0010040 |
planting stock |
|
The end of the bareroot nursery process comes when the seedlings, cuttings, or transplants are shipped to the outplanting site, which is in the same general geographical region where the seed or cuttings were collected. |
| 0010080 |
nursery operations |
|
In conclusion, both bareroot and container seedling have a place in modern reforestation. The choice of which type of seedling to use will depend on the available nursery system, the nursery climate, and the conditions on the outplanting site. |
| 0016279 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Woody Competition-Herbaceous Control Only, April 1997 (Year 13) |
| 0016199 |
cogongrass |
Imperata cylindrica |
|
| 0016341 |
planting |
|
Crawler tractor with V-blade and machine planter. |
| 0016363 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Planting on Bermudagrass pasture without competition control. |
| 0016369 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Band spray and spot spray treatments. |
| 0908068 |
planting |
|
2-year old bareroot seedling "j" rooted at planting. |
| 1202016 |
eastern white pine |
Pinus strobus |
450 seedlings per acre underplanted in a thinned black cherry shelterwood (40%)overstory. Thge Cherry will develop slowly and will not retard pine development, while providing some shelter and mast production. |
| 4798093 |
direct seeding |
|
Stick seeder used to place pine seds in contact with mineral soil. |
| 4799003 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
Roller bedder creating raised planting bed. |
| 4799004 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
Disk bedding operation on flatwoods site. |
| 4799005 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
Ripping (subsoiling) operation prior to planting. |
| 4799006 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
Pine seedlings planted on a ripped (subsioled) site. |
| 4799009 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Site was chemically site prepared and hand planted. |
| 4799042 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
ripping-bedding |
| 4798045 |
clearcut |
|
Patch clearcuts |
| 4798061 |
mechanical |
|
site prepared with a Double-O shredder to be planted in cottonwood |
| 4798071 |
herbicides (general) |
|
plantation established on chemically site prepared area |
| 0908083 |
fertilization |
|
one year old planted bareroot seedling on a phosphorus deficient flatwoods site in the coastal plain of Georgia. Note stunted and yellow foliage on seedling in center of image. |
| 2715021 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
hand planting bareroot seedlings on a former longleaf site |
| 3035077 |
brown spot needle blight of pine |
Mycosphaerella dearnessii |
Fire used for control in infected stand |
| 2651026 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
2-year old seedlings dying on an upland site which was bedded. During the first growing season the site received above average rainfall and the roots stayed in the upper surface of the bed. In the second growing season a drought occurred early in the spring and seedlings began to die as the beds dried out. |
| 0908080 |
planting |
|
bareroot seedling with bud buried during planting |
| 0908071 |
longleaf pine |
Pinus palustris |
bareroot stand in active height growth stage |
| 0908065 |
planting |
|
V-blade tractor and mechincal planter |
| 0908066 |
planting |
|
improper planting seedling leaning and excessive amount of root plug exposed. |
| 0908055 |
planting |
|
containerized seedling planted at proper depth |
| 0908056 |
planting |
|
V-blade tractor and planter |
| 0908057 |
planting |
|
planting using V-blade tractor and mechnical planter |
| 0908042 |
precommercial thinning |
|
disking used in a planted stand to reduce stocking from natural seeding |
| 0908043 |
release treatments |
|
Thinline or Streamline treatment of hardwoods in a pine plantation during the dormant season with Garlon 4 |
| 0908044 |
planting |
|
machine planting on marginal cropland in Conservation Reserve Program in 1986 |
| 0908049 |
dogfennel |
Eupatorium capillifolium |
invasion in newly planted pine stand |
| 0908050 |
herbicides (general) |
|
banded backpack application of Oust-Velpar after planting |
| 0976058 |
planting |
|
close-up of freshly-prepared planting spot with scalp, ready for a seedling to be planted |
| 2714079 |
ripping/furrowing/bedding |
|
erosion from bedded upland site, Brumby Farm, Tifton, Georgia |
| 4823030 |
brown spot needle blight of pine |
Mycosphaerella dearnessii |
severe infection |
| 4824057 |
charcoal rot |
Macrophomina phaseolina |
Soil populations of M. phaseolina related to crop history. |
| 4824058 |
charcoal rot |
Macrophomina phaseolina |
Soil populations of M. phaseolina following soybean cropping history. |
| 4824096 |
grand eucalyptus |
Eucalyptus grandis |
8-year old in south Florida, USA. |
| 4825006 |
eucalyptus canker |
Cryphonectria cubensis |
Healthy stem, contrast to infected stem (image 4825007). |
| 4825007 |
eucalyptus canker |
Cryphonectria cubensis |
Bark fissures starting at base of infected tree. Compare with healkthy stem (image 4825006). C. cubensis inhibits coppice ability of infected trees. |
| 4825008 |
eucalyptus canker |
Cryphonectria cubensis |
Initial infection beneath bark. |
| 4825009 |
eucalyptus canker |
Cryphonectria cubensis |
Advanced bark fissuring from infection which reduces coppice ability. |
| 4825010 |
eucalyptus canker |
Cryphonectria cubensis |
Bark fissuring as canker develops which reduces coppice ability. |
| 4825011 |
eucalyptus canker |
Cryphonectria cubensis |
Advanced canker development. |
| 4825030 |
Leptographium root disease |
Leptographium procerum |
Resin-soaking/staining root. Associated with insect injury |
| 4824044 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Scalping to remove a thin layer of thatch and topsoil to reduce larvae populations prior to planting. |
| 4824045 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Non-scalped check plot in Whitefinged beetle larvae control study. End of first growing season.
Compare to image 4824046 |
| 4824046 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Scalped plot in Whitefinged beetle larvae control study. End of first growing season. Compare to image 4824045 |
| 4824047 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Scalped plot (center) with non-scalped check plots on each side in Whitefinged beetle larvae control study. End of first growing season. See images 4824045-46 |
| 4824048 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Scalping prior to planting to reduce larvae populations. |
| 4824049 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Scalped plot (left), non-scalped check plot (right) in Whitefinged beetle larvae control study. In third growing season. See images 4824045-46 |
| 4824050 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Scalped plot (left), non-scalped check plot (right)in Whitefinged beetle larvae control study. In third growing season. |
| 4824051 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Female. Larvae feed on seedling roots. |
| 4823082 |
Phytophthora root rot |
Phytophthora cinnamomi |
Resin caked roots of infected seedlings in the field. |
| 4823083 |
Phytophthora root rot |
Phytophthora cinnamomi |
Resin-soaked tap root of seedling infected during its first year in the field. |
| 4823086 |
Phytophthora root rot |
Phytophthora cinnamomi |
Healthy tree (left), infected tree (right). |
| 4823087 |
Phytophthora root rot |
Phytophthora cinnamomi |
Yellowing foliage of infected tree. |
| 4823088 |
Phytophthora root rot |
Phytophthora cinnamomi |
13-year old trees: Fading tree (left), dead tree (center), healthy treee (right). |
| 4823089 |
Phytophthora root rot |
Phytophthora cinnamomi |
Resin soaked tissue. |
| 4824034 |
pitch canker |
Fusarium subglutinans |
Mortality in first year planted stand |
| 4824035 |
pitch canker |
Fusarium subglutinans |
Roots of infected seedling caked with resin & sand. See image 4824036. |
| 4824036 |
pitch canker |
Fusarium subglutinans |
Infected seedling with resin-soaked root xylem. See image 4824035. |
| 4824037 |
pitch canker |
Fusarium subglutinans |
"Flagging" or dieback of terminal shoots of infected seedlings. |
| 4824041 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Below ground larvae (grub) feeding damage. |
| 4824042 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
Larva (grub) feeding on root. |
| 3227011 |
rat, vole, mouse |
|
to small tree |
| 4214044 |
rat, vole, mouse |
|
girdled stem |
| 4214046 |
pocket gophers |
|
seedling with feeding damage |
| 3227061 |
Texas leafcutting ant |
Atta texana |
feeding on needles |
| 3226092 |
pine webworm |
Pococera robustella |
and webbing |
| 3226015 |
snout beetles or weevils |
|
note resin masses on side of terminal shoot resulting from adults feeding |
| 3226017 |
snout beetles or weevils |
|
checking pit trap for beetles |
| 3226006 |
Texas leafcutting ant |
Atta texana |
panoramic view of damage to stand of small pines |
| 3226007 |
Texas leafcutting ant |
Atta texana |
mounds |
| 3067070 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
on seedling roots |
| 3067071 |
whitefringed beetles |
Naupactus spp. |
and damage to roots |
| 3066088 |
scarabs or scarab beetles |
|
and damage to seedlings (taproot chewed off) |
| 3066089 |
scarabs or scarab beetles |
|
larvae damaged seedling on left; healthy on right |
| 4800026 |
herbicides (general) |
|
Four-year old loblolly pine planted under post oak (Q. stellata) and black jack oak (Q. marilandica) stand that was injected with herbicide. Latimer county, Oklahoma |
| 4799046 |
coppice |
|
Coppice plantation and one year old stump sprouts in Fitler, Mississippi |
| 4799047 |
fertilization |
|
Deep placement of N-Sol (32% liquid nitrogen) 20" deep before planting cottonwood cuttings. Increased growth has been achieved when used on land that has been in row crop production for numerous years. It is placed deep in the soil to avoid uptake by competing herbaceous vegetation and to give young cottonwoods a boost in early years. in Fitler, Mississippi |
| 4799048 |
fertilization |
|
Deep placement of N-Sol (32% liquid nitrogen) 20" deep before planting cottonwood cuttings. Increased growth has been achieved when used on land that has been in row crop production for numerous years. It is placed deep in the soil to avoid uptake by competing herbaceous vegetation and to give young cottonwoods a boost in early years. in Fitler, Mississippi |
| 4799059 |
dwarf mistletoes |
Arceuthobium spp. |
Mistletoe infected white spruce in Manitoba treated with herbicide using Hypo-hatchet. Seedlings need shelter to establish but overstory must be killed to prevent seedling infection. |
