Southern bacterial wilt, Ralstonia solanacearum  (Burkholderiales: Burkholderiaceae )

Southern bacterial wilt
Betaproteobacteria > Burkholderiales > Burkholderiaceae
Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License.

Host: flue-cured tobacco
Nicotiana tabacum L.
Photographer: R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Slide Set, United States
Contact: J. Michael Moore, University of Georgia
Descriptor: Symptoms
Description: The first symptom of this bacterial disease is the drooping of one or two leaves which may recover at night. Only half of a leaf may wilt initially. Leaves on one sides of the plant wilt first, while leaves on the other side appear normal. This unilateral wilting is very characteristic. Affected leaves become light green to yellow and occasionally appear scaled. Eventually most or all of the roots become blackened and decay. Infected roots become soft and slimy if adequate water is present. Tan or brown discoloration develops in the vascular tissue just beneath the bark. Pith and cortex also become discolored when involved. Longitudinal sections through affected stalks have narrow, brown lines in the xylem tissue nearest the pith. A slimy substance often oozes from a stalk cut in cross section. If a stalk segment containing discolored vascular tissue is placed in a clear container of water, milky strands stream from the edge of the tissue.
Image taken in: United States


Image Citation: (?)  R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Slide Set, R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Bugwood.org


Image Use: (?)   You must attribute the work in the manner specified (but not in any way that suggests endorsement).

 


Image Information last updated on Sunday, March 10, 2002


footer line
USDA Forest Service The Bugwood Network University of Georgia

Home | Image Usage | Accessibility Policy | Privacy Policy | Disclaimers | Contact Us

Last updated on Tuesday, January 05, 2010 at 11:31 AM
www.forestryimages.org version 2.0, XHTML 1.1, CSS, 508.