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John W. Dooley's Images

Title: Homoptera Specialist
Organization: USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)
Country: United States

35 Images of 23 Subjects View Subject List View Image Details View Thumbnails

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Image Subject Name Scientific Name Description
0019003 cactus Adromischus spp.
0019012 giant East African snail Achatina fulica Large shell cone-shaped shaped nail. Voraceous plant feeder and very destructive to landscape and homes. Picked up in baggage by PPQ Officer Berk Brown. As an agricultural pest in Florida, the shell was eradicated (see Abbott, 1989, Compendium of Landshells, pg.78) in 1972. Found in Hawaii and American Samoa, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Tahiti, etc
0019006 red grass thrips Aptinothrips rufus small wingless , yellow color , antenna 6 segments with large terminal segment and simple sense cones, pronotal setae not long, 1-segmented tarsi; Grass and distribution references from Crop Protection Compendium Distribution: Europe (Poland & Bulgaria-unconfirmed), Africa (Ethiopia-unconfirmed) North, Central and South America)
0019020 whitefly Aleurotithius timberlakei Found on Eriodictyon crassifolium. Description (pupa only): See Russel's publication "Whiteflies of the New Tribe Trialeurodini" Rev de Entomologia vol 18 fasc. 1-2, agosto 1947 Adults cannot be identified to species (more than 12 species described). However female has an unusually long ovipositor. Distribution: California (intecepted in Hemet) CDFA A second species occur in Mexico on an unknown host
0019030 chrysanthemum white rust Puccinia horiana white rust pustules on leaf, Intercepted in quarantine at SFO
0019031 Orchid Fleck Virus Rhabdovirus OFV circular pattern showing virus. Image distributed to show virus symptons Specimen from Mike Telson, SFO
0019026 St. Johnswort Hypericum spp. Netherlands as a floral arrangement. Seized in quarantine-flower prohibited with berries.
0019034 fruit flies Anastrepha spp. maggots found feeding on mango pupl
0019023 giant East African snail Achatina fulica Large shell cone-shaped shaped nail. Voraceous plant feeder and very destructive to landscape and homes. Picked up in baggage by PPQ Officer Berk Brown. As an agricultural pest in Florida, the shell was eradicated (see Abbott, 1989, Compendium of Landshells, pg.78) in 1972. Found in Hawaii and American Samoa, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Tahiti, etc
0019029 pit scale galls Eremococcus spp. unknown species formed high density of galls on cut flower. Alert-Intercepted in Quarantine from Australia by SPPQO Mendoza at SFO Very unusual gall formations mixed with thrip and cecidomyiid galls as well.
0019025 nightblooming cactus Hylocereus undatus Oblong to Oval fruit , bright pink to red in color, sometimes >3 inches in length with large flesh like scales on the surface. Flesh is most often white & juicy with many small seeds. Origin/Distribution: New World Host for Fruit flies (including Anastrepha spp., & Ceratitis spp.) and a Quarantine Significant Rust Aecidium sp known from Mexico Confused with or misdeclared as "Tuna" (Opuntia app.). Also Cactus triangularis, Cereus (Hylocereus) undatus*, Lemaireocereus spp., and Selenicereus megalanthus (Cactaceae)
0019039 turtle Shells imported with herb shipment Protected under CITES
0019032 gladiolus rust Uromyces transversalis Rust form underside of leaf
0019016 thrips Chirothrips aculeatus Found on grasses. Pronotum trapezoidal with 2 pair of long postangular setae, segmented produced outward; Intercepted by PPQ J. Nelson
0019017 thrips Chirothrips aculeatus Pronotum trapezoidal with 2 pair of long postangular setae, segmented produced outward. Collected by J. Nelson on grasses.
0019024 star fruit Averrhoa carambola fruit yellow or golden brown, to five inches long, with three to five deep ribs. Comments: web link: http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/nexus/Averrhoa_carambola_nex.html Distribution: Australia, East Asia, Philippines Host for Fruit flies (Dacus spp. & Anastrepha spp.), mealybugs, moths (Gelechiidae) and ants (Solenopsis spp.).
0019027 St. Johnswort Hypericum spp. "Cut Flower" seized in quarantine because of berries.
0019036 Szechuan pepper corns Zanthoxylum spp. Alert as a spice from China and prohibited because of various Citrus diseases
0019040 cactus Adromischus spp.
0019035 chrysanthemum white rust Puccinia horiana white rust pustule
0019033 chrysanthemum white rust Puccinia horiana white colored pustule
0019018 manzanita whitefly Aleuroparadoxus arctostachyli All males have large terminal claspers; they are large and dark bodied with dark patches on wings. The pupa are large and dark brown. For image of pupa, go to ttp://www.countyofsb.org/agcomm/manwf.htm. llected by Joos at Napa, California in 1980 and Identified by R. Gill at CDFA. See Russel's publication "Whiteflies of the New Tribe Trialeurodini" Rev de Entomologia vol 18 fasc. 1-2, agosto 1947 Adults cannot be identified to species (more than 12 species described).
0019019 manzanita whitefly Aleuroparadoxus arctostachyli See Russel's publication "Whiteflies of the New Tribe Trialeurodini" Rev de Entomologia vol 18 fasc. 1-2, agosto 1947 Adults cannot be identified to species (more than 12 species described). Distribution-California
0019013 red grass thrips Aptinothrips rufus small wingless , yellow color , antenna 6 segments with large terminal segment and simple sense cones, pronotal setae not long, 1-segmented tarsi Note anterior antenna and pronotum. Found on Star Moss and Bromus inermis, Festuca arundinace. Host and distribution information from 1) slide from Golden Gate Park on Star Moss by John Nelson and 2) the Crop Protection Compendium Distribution: Bulgaria, Poland(unconfirmed), Ethiopia (unconfirmed), and North, Central & Sout America
0019014 grass thrips Anaphothrips obscurus Second-instar larvae are yellow with grey markings, medially on the head, two spots laterally on the pronotum, and transversely on tergites IX and X near the posterior margin. Tergite IX bears two pairs of setae with the apices capitate, and the posterior margin of this segment has a row of teeth. Body yellow with brown markings, antenna 9 segments with VI having at least a partial transverse suture Males of A. obscurus are not known; worldwide the species has never been confirmed to be other than parthenogenetic. The females are dimorphic, either fully-winged (macropterous), or short-winged (micropterous or brachypterous). The macropterae are mainly yellow in colour, although the posterior margin of the head has a brown transverse marking, and the anterior tergites are variably shaded with brown; the forewings are slightly yellow, and the distal antennal segments are mainly brown. Micropterous individuals are usually almost clear yellow. The head and pronotum have no long setae, in contrast to most other pest thrips species. The abdominal tergites are completely sculptured medially, and the eighth abdominal tergite has a complete comb along the posterior margin. Found on corn, rice, wheat, and grasses (per CPC). Host and distribution information from Crop Protection Compendium (CPC) and SFO collection Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania, pacific, Western Hemisphere CPC Damage: Kamm (1971) recorded a 16% reduction in seed yield of bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera) in Oregon, USA, and added that subsequent damage to the leaves of the plants almost certainly resulted in further yield reduction. In other reports of yield reduction in grasses grown for seed it is clear that A. obscurus is only one of a group of thrips species that are associated with such damage (Zawirska, 1970). Near Beijing in China, Han et al. (1979) noted that A. obscurus caused serious damage to young maize in late spring if large populations had first built up on wheat in spring and then migrated to maize. Rains depressed population size, but drought increased them.
0019015 grass thrips Anaphothrips obscurus Host: Iris, grains (rice, wheat, corn), and grasses. Males of A. obscurus are not known; worldwide the species has never been confirmed to be other than parthenogenetic. The females are dimorphic, either fully-winged (macropterous), or short-winged (micropterous or brachypterous). The macropterae are mainly yellow in colour, although the posterior margin of the head has a brown transverse marking, and the anterior tergites are variably shaded with brown; the forewings are slightly yellow, and the distal antennal segments are mainly brown. Micropterous individuals are usually almost clear yellow. The head and pronotum have no long setae, in contrast to most other pest thrips species. The abdominal tergites are completely sculptured medially, and the eighth abdominal tergite has a complete comb along the posterior margin. Image shows complete comb on 8th abd segment Host and distribution information from Crop Protection Compendium (CPC) and SFO collection Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania, pacific, Western Hemisphere CPC Damage: Kamm (1971) recorded a 16% reduction in seed yield of bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera) in Oregon, USA, and added that subsequent damage to the leaves of the plants almost certainly resulted in further yield reduction. In other reports of yield reduction in grasses grown for seed it is clear that A. obscurus is only one of a group of thrips species that are associated with such damage (Zawirska, 1970). Near Beijing in China, Han et al. (1979) noted that A. obscurus caused serious damage to young maize in late spring if large populations had first built up on wheat in spring and then migrated to maize. Rains depressed population size, but drought increased them.
0019007 dandelion thrips Tenothrips frici Intercepted in San Mateo County by John Nelson on grasses
0019008 dandelion thrips Tenothrips frici Cephalothoracic area; Intercepted in San Mateo County by John Nelson on grasses
0019009 dandelion thrips Tenothrips frici Shows the abdominal comb; Intercepted in San Mateo County by John Nelson on grasses
0019010 thrips Apterothrips secticornis Brown color with abdominal craspeda and 8-segmented antenna; found on Asparagus and grasses; Distribution per the Crop Protection Compendium (CPC): Australia and New Zealand, Iceland, and unconfirmed in Chile, USA, New Zealand and Japan Also called Anaphothrips seticornis per CPC In San Francisco PPQ Collection Known to damage young leaves of Lucerne
0019011 red grass thrips Aptinothrips rufus small wingless , yellow color , antenna 6 segments with large terminal segment and simple sense cones, pronotal setae not long, 1-segmented tarsi abdominal segments III to IX. Grass and distribution references from Crop Protection Compendium Distribution: Europe (Poland & Bulgaria-unconfirmed), Africa (Ethiopia-unconfirmed) North, Central and South America) Intercepted in Golden Gate Park by John Nelson on Star Moss
0019004 coconut palm Cocos nucifera
0019005 byfield fern Bowenia serrulata "As its common name suggests, this cycad has far more in common, appearance wise, with ferns than with cycads. Rather than the typical circular layout of leaves, these leaves stand up straight, up to 1.5 metres (5 feet) high, and are branched, having between 6 and 10 branches on a mature leaf. The individual leaflets, arranged bipinnately around the stem, are usually between 60 to 100 mm (2.5 - 4 ins) long, 20 - 30 mm ( 0.75 - 1.25 ins) wide and are a dark, shiny green, with serrated edges. They have the standard pineapple shaped cone, producing green/purple, oval seeds, 30 mm (2.25 in) long. " Citation from the Palm & Cycad Societies of Australia at http://www.pacsoa.org.au/cycads/Bowenia/serrulata.html "Because of their attractiveness, the leaves of this plant were regularly harvested for use in floral arrangements. Collectors used to be able to get a licence for the exclusive rights to harvest in a certain area. The plants are now protected [added-CITES Appendix II], and they are far too slow growing to be produced commercially for this use, so they are now rarely seen in floral arrangements. occasionally one sees plastic copies of the leaves, however." Citation from the Palm & Cycad Societies of Australia at http://www.pacsoa.org.au/cycads/Bowenia/serrulata.html
0019001 mango scale Aulacaspis tubercularis The female armor (cover) is white with a circular, flat, thin and often wrinkled shaped. Exuviae is submarginal giving the appearance of median black ridge or bar (especially at low power). Male covers are small, white, sides nearly parallel and with three distinct carinae. The adult female is characteristically shaped with an elongate and somewhat parallel-sided pygidium. This is one of the few pests found on mangoes that can be identified in the field for the most part because of the "bar" characteristic. The cover MUST have the black bar-shaped submarginal character. Also visit the following web site for Florida for additional information: http://doacs.state.fl.us/~pi/enpp/ento/aulacaspis-tubercularis.html
0019002 flowering stone Dinteranthus microspermus puberulus

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